Skip to main content
to spare

to spare

64 3.7
More than you need, for example money or time
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : de sobra
  • We got two hours to spare!
  • time to spare
  • money to spare
  • little time to spare

Personally, I don't have a single one to spare.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • And there might not have been anybody with money to spare for it, even if someone had wanted to.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • One can understand why these prime ministers had little time and energy to spare on domestic issues.

    Academic text (2011)
  • If I had good luck to spare, he could have some.

  • "I am not so old yet that you need to spare me," she said.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • And so I ask you to spare my life until I can bear my child.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • I'm glad you were able to spare the time.

  • The twins' father worked hard and had little time to spare for them.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Actually got here with six minutes to spare, so that's good.

  • Well, do you have a half-hour to spare for an old friend?

  • I have some time to spare if you want to chat.

Synonyms

extra
vsto spare
1.0

More than is needed or expected

is placed after nouns to state leftover availability rather than general addition
excess
vsto spare
77 4.1

More than needed or wanted

is used after nouns to show available remainder rather than rule violation
surplus
vsto spare
1 3.4

More than what is needed or wanted

is used after nouns to mark that more than needed exists

Antonyms

1.0

Something a person must have to live or be healthy

683 1.0

To not have something you need or want

How Much

abundant
77 3.0
plenty
1.0
to spare
64 3.7
enough
2 1.0
limited
393 2.5
none
1.0

Surface Forms

to spare main

Morphology

to + spare

The sense 'available in excess' is directly derivable from the verb/adjective spare (meaning extra, not needed, or to set aside) with the infinitival marker to; in phrases like 'time to spare' the meaning is simply 'extra time.' This compositional relation follows common patterns (infinitive postmodifying a noun to indicate availability or purpose) and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows the constituents.

Etymology

The phrase to spare may come from the simple idea of keeping something extra in reserve, like a spare wheel you carry in the car in case one breaks. So if you have money or minutes to spare, you have something 'left over' after you have what you need.