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thwartwise

thwartwise

9.9
Across something from one side to the other at a right angle
  • adverb
  • Archaic
translation icon : transversal
  • The beams were placed thwartwise to support the structure.

Examples

  • The branches grew thwartwise across the path.

  • He arranged the furniture thwartwise to create more space.

  • The artist stretched the canvas thwartwise along the wooden frame.

  • The road ran thwartwise to the valley, making travel more difficult.

  • The beams were placed thwartwise to support the structure.

  • The artist stretched the canvas thwartwise along the wooden frame.

  • The road ran thwartwise to the valley, making travel more difficult.

Synonyms

transverse
vsthwartwise
8 6.8

Lying across something, usually at right angles to its main direction

is broader, adding direction across the main axis as well as placement
transversely
vsthwartwise
1 6.7

In a way that goes across something at a right angle to its main direction

adds the idea of physical lying or placement across as a state
transversally
vsthwartwise
1 7.7

Across something at right angles to its main direction

also refers to the state of lying across, not only the manner of movement
cross
vsthwartwise
2.8

Lying across something at right angles to its main part

is also used for direction as well as resting placement across the axis
transversal
vsthwartwise
7.7

A line that cuts across two or more other lines

adds clear focus on both position and movement across the long axis
crosswise
vsthwartwise
4.0

Lying across something at right angles

stresses both lying across and the directional manner across the axis
athwart
vsthwartwise
  • Archaic
9.9

Across a place at an angle

means crossing at right angles rather than at an oblique angle

Surface Forms

thwartwise positive

Morphology

thwartwise = thwart (semi-transparent) = thwart + wise

The formation is regular (thwart + -wise), but the base sense 'thwart' meaning 'crosswise' is relatively rare and may be confused with the common verb 'thwart' ('to foil'), so learners may not readily recover the meaning.

Etymology

The word thwartwise comes from thwart ('across') and the ending -wise ('in the way of'), as in clockwise. So thwartwise means 'in a crosswise direction', like a beam placed at right angles to another.