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through and through

through and through

23 3.5
Completely in every part
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : por completo
  • Some men are prospectors through and through, and Jackfish was one of them.
  • good through and through

So the bond market is just, it's evil through and through.

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Examples

  • Prince Philip is a military man through and through.

  • The project is to understand the Church, and it is theological through and through.

    Academic text (2005)
  • You just know it, through and through.

  • Georgy was a professional through and through and, once on a job, tried always to deliver the goods.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The U.S. Marshals were known as team players through and through.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Your sons and daughters are true blue and we love you through and through.

  • However, his first story for us is pure fantasy, a ghost story that rings true through and through.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Although it is flawed through and through, the book now passes, in some circles at least, as received wisdom.

    Academic text (1995)
  • But most importantly, Carl is MIT through and through, as also some of you may know, getting his PhD here.

  • She is an artist through and through, always expressing her creativity in various forms.

Synonyms

completely
vsthrough and through
1.0

Totally, in every way

is full in each part and stresses presence across all parts
inside and out
vsthrough and through
  • Informal
33 3.5

Completely and in every detail

is about being full in each part rather than focusing on details

Antonyms

198 2.4

To some degree but not completely

14 5.3

In a way that only looks at the surface and not deeply

How Thorough

through and through
  • Informal
23 3.5
largely
602 2.4
partly
375 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

through + and + through

The meaning 'completely; in every part' is transparently built from the constituent 'through' repeated and linked by 'and' — the repetition serves as an intensifier of the base meaning. This compositional intensification is a common, predictable pattern cross-linguistically, so a B1 learner who knows 'through' and basic conjunction use will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The idiom through and through comes from the image of something going all the way through an object, like an arrow that passes through one side and through the other. That's why it now means 'completely' or 'in every part'.