thou
- noun
- /θaʊ/
- Specialized
- I have used an indicator to make sure that it is perfectly level and that it spins within fourth thou of true.
Examples
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To achieve the correct fit, the pieces must be within 5 thou of each other.
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He measured the gap to be about 75 thou using a precision caliper.
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- 20 thou... - 20...
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- Both hands will be over 200 thou!
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A thou-
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One-one thousand, two-one thousand, three-one thousand, four-one thousand, five-one thou...
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The engineer specified that the part should be no more than 50 thou thick.
Synonyms
A unit for measuring thickness equal to one thousandth of an inch
Idioms
Surface Forms
Morphology
thou = thousandth (semi-transparent) = thousandth + thousand
The unit 'thou' is a clipped form of 'thousandth' (one one-thousandth of an inch); understanding requires the technical relation to 'thousandth', which may be unfamiliar to general learners.
Etymology
Thou as a small measurement is a short form of thousandth, which means 'one of a thousand'. So a thou is a very small length, equal to one thousandth of an inch.