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third person

third person

34 2.9
Words that talk about people or things besides the speaker and the listener
  • noun
  • /θɜrd ˈpɜrsən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tercera persona
  • So I've heard this person talk in third person on multiple occasions.
  • third-person pronouns
  • third-person singular
  • third-person singular -s

I don't mean to talk about myself in third person, but it was called it was.

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Examples

Surface Forms

third person singular
third persons plural

Morphology

third + person

The meaning 'the grammatical category referring to someone or something other than the speaker or addressee' is directly and compositionally derived from 'third' (ordinal number three in sequence) plus 'person' (a grammatical category). This is a common cross-linguistic grammatical label and follows straightforward English noun phrase composition, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Third person comes from simply counting people in a sentence: imagine three people — first is 'I', second is 'you', and third is someone else. So, 'third person' is the way we talk about someone or something that is not the speaker or the person being spoken to.