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thermoluminescence

thermoluminescence

1 9.9
Light is given off when a material is heated, used to date old objects
  • noun
  • /ˌθɜrməʊˌluːmɪˈnɛsəns/
  • Specialized
: termoluminiscencia
  • You can use thermoluminescence dating, which determines the amount of time elapsed since a clay object was fired, to definitively establish the antiquity of a pottery vessel, if it is old enough.
  • thermoluminescence dating
  • thermoluminescence tests

Examples

  • He soon began working in the lab, where Aitken was adapting a geological technique to archaeology called thermoluminescence (TL), which can date ceramic objects.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Perhaps one of the best-known techniques is thermoluminescence (TL), which is used on ceramic works.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Their thermoluminescence indicates they're older than that.

  • The few terracotta objects that are authentic probably would not have been thermoluminescence tested.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Thermoluminescence tests of some bronzes and other evidence on the known Benin corpus make dating pieces more complicated than accepted stylistic analysis suggests (Craddock & Picton 1986).

    Academic text (1993)
  • The study of thermoluminescence has revolutionized the dating of ancient pottery by measuring the light emitted when it is heated.

  • Researchers utilize thermoluminescence to accurately date archaeological finds, such as ceramics, by analyzing the light produced during heating.

  • One prominent application of thermoluminescence is determining the age of burnt flint by measuring the light released when it is heated.

Surface Forms

Morphology

thermoluminescence = luminescence (semi-transparent) = thermo + lumin + escence

The meaning is compositional from thermo- 'heat' plus luminescence, but the base term is technical and not likely to be fully known by an average learner.

Etymology

Thermoluminescence comes from the parts thermo- 'heat' and lumen 'light', the same root you see in luminous and illuminate. So, it literally means 'light from heat' and describes the light a material gives when heated, which scientists use to date old pottery and minerals.