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tenuous

tenuous

30 7.6
Very weak and not likely to be important or true
  • adjective
  • /ˈtɛnjʊəs/
translation icon : débil
  • She presented a tenuous argument that lacked substantial evidence to support her claims.
  • tenuous relationship
  • tenuous position
  • tenuous distinction

And it was really a, a tenuous job for my editor.

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Examples

  • Our little alliance with you is tenuous at best.

  • It's a highly tenuous connection, right?

  • I mean the link seems a little bit tenuous, but the idea seems, well, just a little bit.

  • But it is so tenuous because the reason that someone might say no could very easily be what they had for lunch.

  • As tenuous as it is, this is my best bet.

  • But the conservatives' hold on power at the state level was more tenuous than they believed.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Perhaps his hold on power was even more tenuous than he had imagined.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • So you're right, communication is kind of tenuous, but it's there.

  • I cannot doubt that this situation would be the death knell to our tenuous relationship.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The connections between these policies and democratization are tenuous at best, if not simply non-existent.

    Academic text (1993)

Synonyms

slight
vstenuous
594 1.2

Small in amount or degree

is stronger in meaning, pointing to clear weakness or flimsiness
thin
vstenuous
221 5.2

Not strong or convincing, for example an argument

is like this but emphasizes being very flimsy or insignificant
puny
vstenuous
56 3.4

Very small and weak, not impressive

highlights lacking significance or substance rather than just size
meager
vstenuous
  • US
48 4.8

Too small in amount or quality to be enough

instead stresses lack of substance or importance rather than amount
fragile
vstenuous
39 3.9

Based on weak support and likely to fail

focuses more on lack of importance or substance rather than breakability
scant
vstenuous
30 5.5

A small amount that is barely enough

is about being insubstantial or insignificant, not just amount
flimsy
vstenuous
19 4.6

Weak and not convincing as an excuse or argument

is broader, applying to general slightness not only poor arguments
insubstantial
vstenuous
9 6.8

Not solid or strong and not filling

is similar but stresses extreme slightness or fragility
scanty
vstenuous
2 6.6

A small amount or number that is barely enough

focuses on being very weak or lacking importance rather than quantity
unsubstantial
vstenuous
1 7.3

Not solid or real and having little value

covers the same lack but also implies slight significance
nonsubstantial
vstenuous
7.0

Not solid, strong, or important

is equally weak but used more for slight or flimsy cases

Antonyms

2.5

Important and big enough to make a difference

7 5.0

About the main, basic part of something

How Substantial

substantial
7 5.0
meaningful
327 3.3
tenuous
30 7.6
slight
594 1.2
insignificant
104 4.1

Surface Forms

tenuous positive

Morphology

tenuous = tenu + ous

The form 'tenu-' is a Latin combining form rather than a standalone English base, so learners cannot transparently derive the meaning from familiar English components despite the productive suffix '-ous'.

Etymology

Tenuous also comes from the Latin word tenuis 'thin', and you can picture a thin thread linking two things; that image shows why tenuous means a very weak or slight connection.