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temporal lobe

temporal lobe

12 4.9
A part at the side of the brain that handles hearing and memory
  • noun
  • /ˈtɛmpərəl loʊb/
  • Specialized
translation icon : lóbulo temporal
  • The doctor explained that the temporal lobe is essential for processing sounds and memories.
  • temporal lobe seizures
  • temporal lobe epilepsy
  • right temporal lobe

And when I scanned him, he had damage to his temporal lobe and his frontal lobes were sleepy.

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Examples

  • Information from the visual cortex is then routed to the temporal lobes, which handle object recognition.

    Blog text (2)
  • You said you observed a possible epileptic focus in the temporal lobe.

  • I suffered damage to the temporal lobe.

  • It's a temporal lobe tumor.

  • You do not have temporal lobe epilepsy.

  • I was suffering from temporal lobe epilepsy.

  • OK, They can wipe out part of the temporal lobe, the amygdala in particular.

  • And the MRI showed scar tissue on my left temporal lobe confirming that I do have epilepsy.

  • Through their research, they find significant enlargement of the temporal lobe, the lobe responsible for auditory processing.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Individuals with temporal lobe damage seem to have difficulty with spatial memory (Pigott and Milner, 1994).

    Academic text (1997)

Synonyms

temporal cortex
vstemporal lobe
  • Specialized
1 6.7

The part of the brain near the temples that helps you hear and remember things

is the same brain area but said to be at the sides not the temples

Surface Forms

temporal lobe singular

Morphology

temporal + lobe

The compound is compositionally built from 'temporal' (relating to the temple/side of the head) and 'lobe' (a rounded projecting part of an organ), so a learner who knows these constituents can infer it refers to a part of the brain at the side. Although 'temporal' is polysemous (also meaning 'relating to time'), the anatomical sense is common and has clear cross-linguistic equivalents, supporting transparency for learners who know the component meanings.

Etymology

Temporal lobe comes from temporal (from the word for the 'temple', the side of the head, and also from 'time') and lobe (a rounded part). So it literally pictures a rounded area at the side of the brain that helps with hearing and memory.