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talus

talus

1 8.9
A bone in the ankle that joins the foot and leg
  • noun
  • /ˈtæləs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : talo
  • Injuries to the talus can lead to significant pain and difficulty in walking.
  • congenital talus
  • vertical talus
  • talus and calcaneus

Examples

  • The ankle joint (2) is the joint between the talus and the tibia, and the subtalar joint (2,3) is between the talus and the calcaneus (Figure 1).

    Academic text (1995)
  • The talus connects the leg bones to form the ankle joint, providing essential movement and stability.

  • The wooden ankle block is shaped to fit directly over the talus.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The treatment of congenital vertical talus often involves surgical correction between the ages of 6 and 12 months.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Therefore, all patients with congenital vertical talus should have a careful evaluation for an underlying cause or associated disorder.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Both sexes are affected equally, and congenital vertical talus is bilateral in approximately 50% of cases.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The talus is shortened and deviated in a medial and plantar direction.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The most notable abnormalities include a hypoplasia of the tarsal bones, with reduced size and shortening of the talus.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Any deformity that is suspected to be a congenital vertical talus should always be referred to a pediatric orthopedic surgeon for evaluation and treatment.

    Academic text (2005)
  • During the examination, the doctor noted that the patient's talus was not properly aligned.

Synonyms

anklebone
vstalus
1 4.0

A bone in the ankle that connects the leg to the foot

is the technical anatomical term rather than a plain everyday word
astragal
vstalus
  • Specialized
9.9

A small bone in the ankle that connects the leg to the foot

is identical in meaning but is an alternative name
talar
vstalus
  • Specialized
8.6

The bone in the ankle that connects the leg and foot

is the same term without noting the alternate name
astragalus
vstalus
  • Specialized
9.9

A bone in the ankle that connects the foot to the leg and helps the ankle move

is stated more generally without naming specific leg bones

Surface Forms

talus singular
taluses plural

Etymology

Talus comes from the Latin word talus, which meant 'ankle', so the name stayed with the small bone that links the leg bones to the foot.