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synophthalmia

synophthalmia

1 9.9
A rare birth condition where the two eyes are partly or fully joined
  • noun
  • /sɪˌnɒfˈθælmiə/
  • Specialized
: sinofthalmia
  • The textbook included a detailed illustration of synophthalmia for medical students.

Examples

  • Doctors identified synophthalmia in the ultrasound images before the baby was born.

  • Cases of synophthalmia are extremely rare and often associated with other severe abnormalities.

  • The baby was diagnosed with synophthalmia at birth.

  • Doctors explained that synophthalmia is a very rare condition.

  • Doctors diagnosed him with synophthalmia, a condition where his eyes were partially fused together.

  • Due to synophthalmia, she faced unique challenges in vision and daily activities.

  • His rare case of synophthalmia has contributed to research on congenital eye conditions.

How Fused

cyclopia
  • Specialized
9.9
synophthalmia
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Surface Forms

synophthalmia singular

Morphology

synophthalmia = ophthalmia (semi-transparent) = syn + ophthalm + ia

Formed by the prefix 'syn-' ('together') attached to the medical base 'ophthalmia' (eye condition); the composition is semantically regular but highly technical and not obvious to general learners.

Etymology

Synophthalmia comes from Greek parts syn- 'together' and ophthalm- 'eye', the same ophthalm- you see in ophthalmology. So it literally means 'eyes together', which explains the condition where the eyes are partly or completely fused.