synesthetic metaphor
- noun
- /ˌsɪnəˈθɛtɪk ˈmɛtəfɔr/
- Literature
- Describing music as 'sweet' is an example of a synesthetic metaphor connecting taste and hearing.
Examples
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The phrase 'a loud shirt' is a synesthetic metaphor because it applies a sound quality to a visual object.
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Writers often use synesthetic metaphors to create vivid and multi-layered imagery in their poetry.
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The poem uses a synesthetic metaphor to evoke multiple senses.
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Can you identify any synesthetic metaphors in this text?
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Describing music as 'sweet' is an example of a synesthetic metaphor that connects taste and hearing.
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The phrase 'a loud shirt' is a clear example of a synesthetic metaphor using sound characteristics to describe a visual object.
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Writers often create vivid imagery by incorporating synesthetic metaphors that blend different sensory experiences.
How Figurative
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is transparently compositional: 'synesthetic' (combining different sensory perceptions) modifies 'metaphor' (a figure of speech), so the meaning — a metaphor that blends sensations — follows directly from the parts. This adjectival + noun pattern is regular and cross-linguistically common, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the sense.
Etymology
Synesthetic metaphor comes from the idea of mixing senses: imagine a song so smooth you could 'taste' it or a colour so bright it seems 'loud'. That image helps you remember it means 'using words from one sense to describe another'.