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swimmer

swimmer

125 1.0
A person who swims for sport, fun, or exercise
  • noun
  • /ˈswɪmər/
translation icon : nadador
  • The swimmer confidently dove into the pool, ready for the championship race.
  • elite swimmers
  • competitive swimmers
  • female swimmers

I was a professor at Penn when the transgender swimmer Leah Thomas switched teams.

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Examples

Synonyms

bather
vsswimmer
4 1.7

A person who is swimming or bathing in water, for example at a beach

is used for people who move through water for sport, recreation, or competition
backstroker
vsswimmer
1 4.9

A person who swims on their back in races

is used generally for people who move through water for sport or recreation
breaststroker
vsswimmer
1 4.2

A person who swims on their chest using arm pulls and a leg kick with both legs moving together

is a broader term for anyone who moves through water for exercise or contest
freestyler
vsswimmer
  • Specialized
1 3.6

A swimmer who races using the front crawl stroke

is narrower, naming a competition specialist rather than any person who moves through water
natator
vsswimmer
  • Archaic
9.9

A person who swims, often for sport or exercise

is used for people who move through water for sport fun or competition
butterflyer
vsswimmer
  • Jargon
5.2

A person who swims the butterfly stroke in races

is narrower, naming one competitive technique rather than all people who move through water

How Deep

aquanaut
  • Specialized
1 9.7
scuba diver
7 3.2
swimmer
125 1.0
snorkeler
  • US
1 2.6

Surface Forms

swimmer singular
swimmers plural

Morphology

swimmer = swim (transparent) = swim + er

The meaning 'person who swims' is directly and predictably formed from the verb 'swim' plus the agentive suffix '-er'.

Etymology

Swimmer is made from the verb swim and the agent ending -er, so it literally means 'one who swims'. Think of runner or singer, which use the same pattern to name a person who does an action, and that is why a swimmer is a person who swims in water.