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swamp hickory

swamp hickory

9.8
A tree from the eastern United States with 7 or 9 leaflets and thin, very bitter nuts
  • noun
  • /swɑmp ˈhɪkəri/
  • US
translation icon : nuez amarga
  • We identified the tree as a swamp hickory by counting the leaflets and examining the thin shell of its nuts.

Examples

  • Squirrels tend to avoid the swamp hickory because its nuts are extremely bitter.

  • The swamp hickory thrives in wet bottomland forests across the southeastern United States.

  • The swamp hickory grows near the riverbanks.

  • Many swamp hickories thrive in wet soil.

  • Squirrels tend to avoid the swamp hickory because its nuts are extremely bitter.

  • The swamp hickory thrives in wet bottomland forests across the southeastern United States.

  • We identified the tree as a swamp hickory by counting the leaflets and examining the thin shell of its nuts.

Synonyms

bitternut hickory
vsswamp hickory
  • US
9.1

A North American tree with leaves of seven or nine leaflets and thin-shelled, very bitter nuts

is the general common name rather than a more technical label
bitter hickory
vsswamp hickory
  • US
9.9

A hickory tree with leaves that have seven or nine small parts and thin shelled nuts that taste very bitter

is another common term for the identical species
bitter pignut
vsswamp hickory
  • Specialized
9.9

A tree in the eastern United States with leaves of seven or nine small parts and thin, very bitter nuts

is the usual name rather than this alternate label
Carya cordiformis
vsswamp hickory
  • Specialized
9.9

A hickory tree from eastern North America with leaves made of 7 or 9 small parts and thin, bitter nuts

is the everyday common name rather than the scientific label
bitternut
vsswamp hickory
  • US
9.5

A hickory tree that makes bitter thin-shelled nuts and the nut itself

is restricted to the tree species and not the nut

Surface Forms

swamp hickory singular

Morphology

swamp + hickory

The meaning is directly and compositionally derived from 'swamp' (a wetland) + 'hickory' (a tree): it denotes a hickory that grows in swampy areas. This noun–noun/attributive construction is regular and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Swamp hickory is the name for a hickory tree that grows in low, wet places called 'swamps'. Picture a hickory standing in muddy ground with many leaflets and very bitter nuts, and that clear image is why the name refers to this particular type of tree.