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suspension system

suspension system

2 4.2
A set of springs and shock absorbers that helps a vehicle ride smoothly
  • noun
  • /səˈspɛnʃən ˈsɪstəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sistema de suspensión
  • I bet you've never seen a suspension system like this.

Examples

  • All Integra models feature a fully independent double-wishbone suspension system, 4-wheel disc brakes—ventilated at the front and solid at the rear—and an anti-lock braking system.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Available today on the Corvette and other high-end GM vehicles, it is a suspension system that makes use of magnetorheological materials, which change stiffness under the influence of a magnetic field.

    Academic text (2007)
  • It's just a great suspension system.

  • Rear-wheel suspension systems are a fairly new addition to mountain bikes, Alonzo said.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The suspension system doesn't switch abruptly between riding modes.

    Academic text (2007)
  • "Innovation is paramount in this industry," said Roland Alonzo, who designed a new mountain-bike suspension system.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The 2-stage mountain-bike suspension system designed with 3-D CAD by Roland Alonzo is active in proportion to pedal force.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The engineers designed a new suspension system to improve the vehicle's ride comfort on rough terrain.

  • When driving over potholes, the suspension system helps to absorb the impact, making the ride smoother.

  • After inspecting the car, the mechanic explained that the suspension system was malfunctioning and needed repairs.

Synonyms

suspension
vssuspension system
  • Specialized
47 3.8

A system of springs and shock absorbers that makes vehicle rides smoother

is the longer technical phrase stressing the whole mechanical arrangement

Antonyms

13 3.9

A condition when parts of the body or objects are hard to move, often causing pain

How Smooth

air spring
  • Specialized
5.3
suspension system
  • Specialized
2 4.2
leaf spring
  • Specialized
1 6.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

suspension + system

The noun phrase simply names a system composed of suspension components; its meaning is directly and compositionally derived from 'suspension' (the springs/shocks assembly) + 'system' (a collection of interacting parts). Although somewhat technical, the construction follows ordinary compounding patterns found across languages, so a learner who knows the two words can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Suspension system comes from the simple image of the car body being 'suspended' above the wheels by parts like springs and shock absorbers. Because those parts take the bumps and protect the car, the term now means the parts that give a car a 'smooth ride'.