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superscalar

superscalar

9.9
Able to run more than one command at the same time
  • adjective
  • /ˈsuːpərˌskeɪlər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : superscalar
  • The superscalar processor can execute multiple instructions at once, significantly improving its performance.
  • superscalar processor
  • superscalar capability
  • superscalar RISC

Examples

  • One of the limiting factors in issuing multiple instructions in a superscalar processor is the number of floating-point pipelines.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Our techniques are also applicable to other superscalar RISC processors.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Recent enhancements to the architecture and implementation provide greater superscalar capability.

    Academic text (1994)
  • These superscalar capabilities involve multiple functional units and the hardware complexity to allow the units to function relatively autonomously.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The processor contains five superscalar execution units: simple integer point unit (R-pipe).

    Academic text (2000)
  • RS/6000 systems and compilers aggressively exploit superscalar capabilities.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The implementations differ in the degree of superscalar parallelism, the depth of pipelines, and the latencies of instructions.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The performance improvements shown by our experiments verify that our techniques, with the possible exception of prefetching, are general and should improve performance on most superscalar RISC machines.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The POWER2 enhanced superscalar capability further widens the gap between the instruction-level parallelism and clock rate approaches.

    Academic text (1994)
  • To improve performance over that of the existing POWER-based RS/6000 systems, the ICU designers focused on enhancing branch and superscalar performance while minimizing the cache miss penalty.

    Academic text (1994)

How Parallel

parallel processing
  • Specialized
1 4.3
superscalar
  • Specialized
9.9
pipelining
  • Specialized
5.7
serial processing
  • Specialized
6.0

Surface Forms

superscalar positive

Morphology

superscalar = scalar (semi-transparent) = super + scalar

The form is a straightforward prefixation: 'super' + 'scalar' yields the word; the morphological operation is regular and semantically coherent.

Etymology

Superscalar comes from the parts super- meaning 'more' or 'above' and scalar meaning a 'single number', like a simple number rather than a list. So a superscalar processor is one that does 'more than one' instruction at the same time, which is why the word describes that faster type of chip.