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superorder

superorder

9.9
A large group of related animals or plants above an order and below a class
  • noun
  • /ˈsuːpərˌɔrdər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : superorden
  • In the biological classification system, the superorder Pterygota includes all winged insects.

Examples

  • This superorder is the sister group to Clupeomorpha (or Clupeiformes; anchovies and herrings).

    Academic text (2010)
  • The superorder Cephalocarida is known for its unique marine arthropods.

  • Researchers categorized the new species within the superorder Deuterostomia, which includes diverse animal groups.

Compounds

9.9

A large group of fish with bones and sharp spines in their fins, like perch and tuna

9.9

A group of fish with soft fins held by flexible cartilage rays

9.9

A former scientific group for birds that cannot fly like ostriches, emus, and kiwis

Surface Forms

superorder singular
superorders plural

Morphology

superorder = order (semi-transparent) = super + order + super

Formed by the productive prefix 'super-' meaning 'above' plus 'order', but the specific taxonomic meaning is specialized and may be unfamiliar to general learners.

Etymology

Superorder combines the prefix super- meaning 'above' with the common word order meaning 'group'. So, in biology a superorder is a group that sits 'above' an order and below a class, showing its position in classification.