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sunstroke

sunstroke

6 5.8
A serious illness from being in strong sun that causes weakness, confusion, or collapse
  • noun
  • /ˈsʌnˌstroʊk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : golpe de calor
  • The doctor warned her that prolonged exposure on hot days could lead to sunstroke.
  • get sunstroke
  • a touch of sunstroke
  • die from sunstroke

Examples

  • Maybe she is suffering from a touch of sunstroke; she doesn't feel very good.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I wondered if I could be suffering from sunstroke.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Get under the shade... before you get sunstroke.

  • Oh, one of our gardeners got sunstroke yesterday.

  • There have been many expeditions where the most serious injuries were from sunstroke.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • "I've come down with a sunstroke," he exclaimed.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Beware of sunstroke.

  • A mother treats her child for suspected sunstroke by "passing down" a plate containing "cooling" items over him seven times and then by bathing him with wet cloths.

    Academic text (1996)
  • After spending several hours in the sun without a hat, he fainted from sunstroke.

  • Symptoms of sunstroke include dizziness and confusion, often requiring immediate medical attention.

Synonyms

heatstroke
vssunstroke
  • Specialized
7 4.0

A serious illness when the body gets too hot and cannot cool itself

is defined by symptoms from prolonged intense heat including confusion and collapse
heat exhaustion
vssunstroke
  • Specialized
5 4.0

A condition when you feel dizzy, sick, and weak after being very hot and not drinking enough water

is a more severe overheating illness involving temperature failure and confusion
siriasis
vssunstroke
  • Archaic
9.9

A sudden collapse and feeling faint from being in very hot weather

is the same condition presented as an alternate name
insolation
vssunstroke
  • UK
9.9

Sudden collapse from being in very hot sun

applies to collapse from either direct sun or general intense heat
thermic fever
vssunstroke
  • Specialized
8.8

A sudden illness from extreme heat that makes you faint and very tired

covers a broader illness including weakness and confusion beyond collapse
heat hyperpyrexia
vssunstroke
  • Specialized
9.9

A dangerous rise in body temperature after being in very hot conditions

also covers collapse from direct sunlight as well as from extreme heat

How Severe

heatstroke
  • Specialized
7 4.0
sunstroke
  • Specialized
6 5.8
heat exhaustion
  • Specialized
5 4.0
sunburn
29 1.0

Surface Forms

sunstroke singular
sunstrokes plural

Morphology

sunstroke = sun + stroke (transparent) = sun + stroke

The compound is a direct combination where 'sun' names the cause and 'stroke' names a sudden medical attack, so the meaning is readily derivable from the parts.

Etymology

Sunstroke comes from the parts sun and stroke, where stroke was used to mean a sudden 'hit'. So, sunstroke is a serious illness you get when the sun 'hits' you for too long.