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to suffer

to suffer

2.0
To feel pain or be ill
  • verb
  • /ˈsʌfər/
translation icon : sufrir
  • However, those who lived downstream still suffered from the effects of untreated water.
  • suffer pain
  • suffer from depression
  • suffer from chronic illness

That means that people like Charlemagne suffer from Stockholm syndrome.

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Examples

  • And I'm somebody who's suffered from depression in the past.

  • We all know people that have suffered or died from heart disease.

  • And so, yeah, people can suffer, animals can suffer.

  • And it turns out that women suffer more than men do.

  • Some are so young, some suffer so much.

  • Every year, in every country, many older people suffer injuries from falls.

  • The victim is not the only one to suffer negative effects from bullying.

    Academic text (2011)
  • I have too many people that suffer from addictions.

  • I am afraid the government is condemning more women to suffer domestic violence in silence.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Many people continue to suffer from anxiety during stressful situations.

Synonyms

to have
vsto suffer
1.0

To experience an illness, feeling, or problem

is used for unpleasant or harmful experiences rather than neutral ones
to get
vsto suffer
3.5

To experience something unpleasant, for example punishment or criticism

is the neutral term for undergoing pain, illness, or distress more formally
to hurt
vsto suffer
1.0

Make someone suffer physical or emotional pain

focuses only on experiencing harm rather than also causing it
to endure
vsto suffer
304 3.5

To deal with something difficult for a long time without giving up

is about undergoing harm without implying long lasting coping or resilience
to sustain
vsto suffer
95 3.8

To suffer an injury or damage

is broader, covering general pain, illness, or ongoing distress
to ache
vsto suffer
25 1.0

To feel a steady, dull pain in a part of the body

is broader, covering mental distress and other pains not only dull bodily pain
to go through hell
vsto suffer
15 7.0

To have a very hard and painful time in life

is more general and can mean any unpleasant or harmful experience
to agonize
vsto suffer
  • US
14 6.7

To feel very strong pain or deep worry

is less extreme and covers general unpleasantness rather than intense agony
to feel like hell
vsto suffer
  • Informal
4 8.4

To be very sick and miserable

is broader, covering pain or distress without needing extreme physical feeling

Antonyms

1.0

To feel happy because of something you do or see

241 3.2

To grow well and be successful

Idioms

7 6.8

To keep pain or trouble to yourself and not ask for help

2 9.8

To have patience with people who seem foolish or unable to do their job

How Severe

to agonize
  • US
14 6.7
to endure
304 3.5
to suffer
2.0
to hurt
1.0
discomfort
119 3.2

Surface Forms

suffer infinitive
suffered past
suffered past participle
suffering present participle
suffers third person singular

Etymology

Suffer comes from Latin parts sub- meaning 'under' and ferre meaning 'to carry'. It was like 'carrying something under' you, so to suffer is to 'bear' pain or illness.