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Glite Dictionary
succinyl

succinyl

1 9.8
A small chemical part made from a simple acid added to proteins or other molecules in cells
  • other
  • /sʌkˈsɪnɪl/
  • Specialized
: succinilo
  • The drug's effectiveness is due to the presence of a succinyl group in its molecular structure.

Examples

  • This molecule, which hopefully you recognize as succinyl COA from TCA cycle.

  • Researchers studied the metabolic pathway involving succinyl compounds for better understanding of bioenergetics.

  • This is a molecule called Cycar OK which is succinyl amino.

  • In biochemistry experiments, the team synthesized several derivatives of succinyl acid to test their properties.

Surface Forms

succinyl main

Morphology

succinyl = succinic (semi-transparent) = succinic + yl

Formed by standard chemical derivation 'succinic' + '-yl', a regular morphological process, but the meaning is specialized and requires chemical knowledge.

Etymology

Succinyl comes from succinic, which in turn comes from the Latin succinum meaning 'amber', because early chemists found succinic acid in bits of amber. The ending -yl means a 'chemical group', so succinyl is the group made from succinic acid that often attaches to proteins or other molecules.