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subsistent

subsistent

1 8.1
Having only the basic things needed to survive
  • adjective
  • /səbˈsɪstənt/
: subsistente
  • The village lives a subsistent lifestyle.

Examples

  • Many animals in harsh environments lead a subsistent existence, surviving on limited resources.

  • The community's subsistent lifestyle means they have little access to modern conveniences.

  • In some remote areas, people rely on subsistent agriculture to feed their families.

  • Many families in rural areas maintain subsistent agriculture to survive.

  • Many rural families live on a subsistent level, growing just enough food to feed themselves.

  • The NGO provides support for those who are struggling to make a subsistent income.

  • After losing their jobs, they had to return to a more subsistent way of living, relying on community gardens.

Synonyms

life-sustaining
vssubsistent
6 3.9

Needed for a person to stay alive

provides only minimal basic necessities rather than full life support

Antonyms

76 3.0

Present in large amounts or more than needed

60 5.6

Something that is very comfortable and expensive and shows someone is rich

How Basic

bare-bones
12 4.2
subsistent
1 8.1
adequate
204 2.7
comfortable
488 1.0
luxurious
60 5.6

Surface Forms

subsistent positive

Morphology

subsistent = subsist (semi-transparent) = subsist + ent

Although formed from 'subsist' + '-ent', this sense specifically evokes 'subsistence' (basic means of living), so the pragmatic nuance may not be fully predictable from the base alone.

Etymology

Subsistent comes from the English verb subsist, meaning 'to live' or 'to get by' on little. Think of someone 'standing' on only the simplest food and tools, so subsistent describes living with only the basic necessities.