subpoena ad testificandum
- noun
- /səˈpiːnə æd ˌtɛstəˈfɪkəndəm/
- Formal
- The court issued a subpoena ad testificandum compelling the witness to appear and testify at the trial.
Examples
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Failure to obey a subpoena ad testificandum may result in contempt of court charges.
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Don't ignore the subpoena ad testificandum!
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Her lawyer received a subpoena ad testificandum, requiring her presence in court as a witness.
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The court issued a subpoena ad testificandum to the witness.
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The lawyer presented a subpoena ad testificandum to ensure the witness would appear in court.
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He received a subpoena ad testificandum requiring him to give testimony about what he saw.
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A subpoena ad testificandum was issued, compelling her to testify in the upcoming trial.
Synonyms
A written order from a court telling someone to go to court or bring papers
Surface Forms
Morphology
subpoena + ad + testificandum
Although the phrase is a Latin legal formula, its parts are compositionally meaningful: 'subpoena' (a court order) + 'ad' (to/for) + 'testificandum' (to testify), so a learner who knows the constituents can derive 'an order to appear and give testimony'. The wording may look foreign, but semantics are transparent when the component meanings are known.
Etymology
Subpoena ad testificandum comes from Latin: subpoena meaning 'under penalty' and ad testificandum meaning 'to testify'. It is like a court paper that orders someone to appear and give evidence and warns of punishment if they do not, so that's why it means an official order to come and speak in court.