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subnational

subnational

1 6.4
About part of a country, like a state or province
  • adjective
  • /ˌsʌbˈnæʃənl/
translation icon : subnacional
  • Local governments often have more influence over education policies at the subnational level than the federal government.
  • subnational government
  • subnational level
  • subnational authority

Examples

  • First, there are conflicting demands for political representation by individual citizens and subnational communities.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The first measure is the total number of primary actors (state and subnational) involved as disputants in the situation.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Power and Politics at the National and Subnational Levels.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The second set of security issues occurs at the subnational level.

    Academic text (2008)
  • A few countries and subnational units did lack malnutrition data.

    Academic text (2012)
  • However, most of the textbooks examined do not include American Indian nations as subnational units of government.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Most of the programs studied entailed some form of shared responsibility between the national government and its subnational jurisdictions.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Communally based citizenship in Guinea occurs at the subnational level.

    Academic text (1998)
  • A consortium of researchers is investigating the relationship between subnational conflict and changes in precipitation.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In addition, the Agreement contemplated the establishment of private sector and subnational government advisory panels.

    Academic text (1996)

Synonyms

regional
vssubnational
521 3.5

About a particular part of a country or area rather than the whole country

is about any part of a country, not only larger geographic areas
provincial
vssubnational
37 5.6

Having to do with a province or its regional government

is broader, covering any part of a country rather than one division
sectional
vssubnational
7 4.6

Related to a particular region or group within a larger area

focuses on geographic parts of a country rather than internal social groups
subregional
vssubnational
1 5.7

Of a smaller area inside a larger region

is broader, applying to parts of a country at any level

How Local

local
1.0
municipal
141 4.2
subnational
1 6.4
regional
521 3.5
national
2.0
international
2.1

Surface Forms

subnational positive

Morphology

subnational = national (transparent) = sub + nation + al

Formed by productive prefixation: sub- ('under, below, subordinate') + 'national' (of a nation) → relating to levels below the national level; the meaning is directly compositional.

Etymology

The word subnational comes from the part sub- (seen in subway) meaning 'below' and national meaning 'of the country'. So subnational describes something at a lower level than the whole country, like a state, province, or region.