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sub-Saharan

sub-Saharan

5 4.8
The part of Africa that is south of the Sahara Desert
  • adjective
  • /sʌb səˈhɛrən/
translation icon : subsahariano
  • Both under colonialism and since the first days of independence, sub-Saharan Africa has experimented with regional cooperation for development.
  • sub-Saharan Africa
  • sub-Saharan African
  • sub-Saharan countries

And the second one, why is sub-Saharan Africa still so poor?

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Examples

  • The health outcomes in sub-Saharan Africa are often worse than in other regions.

  • A rich and heterogeneous associational life thrives in most of sub-Saharan Africa, encompassing diverse functional, communal, and affective groupings.

    Academic text (1992)
  • And the second one, why is sub-Saharan Africa still so poor?

  • Time has come to stop thinking about sub-Saharan Africa as one place.

  • If you add up all of the birth rate statistics, sub-Saharan Africa has about twice the birth rate of North Africa.

  • Population is growing at three percent annually in the sub-Saharan countries, the fastest rate of growth in the world.

    Academic text (1993)
  • And what you find, and you particularly find it in places like sub-Saharan Africa, there's not enough nitrogen to grow the crops to feed the people.

  • Child malnutrition is more prevalent in South Asia than in sub-Saharan Africa (51 percent versus 31 percent in 1996).

    Academic text (1998)
  • Many countries in sub-Saharan Africa are experiencing rapid population growth.

  • Education initiatives are critical for improving life in sub-Saharan Africa.

Surface Forms

sub-Saharan positive

Morphology

sub-Saharan = Saharan (transparent) = sub + Sahara + an

Formed by productive prefix 'sub-' added to the adjective 'Saharan' (clear 'Sahara' + '-an'), so the meaning 'south of the Sahara' is directly inferable.

Etymology

Sub-Saharan breaks into sub- meaning 'below' and Sahara, the name of a huge desert that comes from an Arabic word for 'desert'. So, sub-Saharan means the lands 'below' the Sahara Desert, the part of Africa to the south of that desert.