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studding

studding

9.9
An extra sail set outside a square sail to make a ship go faster in light wind
  • noun
  • /ˈstʌdɪŋ/
  • Archaic
translation icon : vela adicional
  • To enhance performance in calm weather, they decided to deploy the studding sails after checking the weather forecast.

Examples

  • The crew hurried to set the studding sails to maximize their speed as the gentle breeze filled the canvas.

  • Set the royals and the studding sails, Mr. Worf. Worf looks at him blankly for a moment.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • After preparing the ship, the captain instructed, "Raise the studding sails to catch the wind and glide faster across the sea."

Antonyms

14 4.4

The act of taking a machine or system apart

Surface Forms

studding singular
studs plural

Morphology

studding = stud (opaque) = stud + ing

Although the form contains 'stud' + '-ing', the nautical meaning 'additional sail' depends on a specialized historical sense that is not predictable from the modern base word.

Etymology

Studding comes from the old sailing name studding-sail, which meant an extra sail set 'outside' a ship's square sail to catch more wind. So studding is easy to remember as adding 'extra wings' to make a ship go faster.