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striped bass

striped bass

5 5.1
A large fish with dark lines along its body that people eat and catch for sport
  • noun
  • /ˈstraɪpt bæss/
  • US
translation icon : lubina rayada
  • In the summer, anglers flock to the coast to fish for striped bass due to their popularity.
  • hybrid striped bass
  • Atlantic striped bass
  • striped bass population

Examples

  • An estimated 70 to 90 percent of the Atlantic striped bass (known locally as "rockfish") spawn in the bay.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Demand for the farm-raised hybrid species resulted from diminished supplies of wild-caught striped bass.

    Academic text (2004)
  • I just caught a striped bass right here off this wall.

  • We're going to go fishing for striped bass with a duck.

  • Commercial landings of striped bass have declined continuously since 1973, with a fall of 92 percent since 1982.

    Academic text (1993)
  • When the ecological balance is restored, native species such as Atlantic salmon, striped bass, and eels can be reintroduced to bay tributaries.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Yesterday, I proudly displayed my catch, a large striped bass, to my friends at the lake.

  • After a long day of fishing, we grilled the fresh striped bass we caught for dinner.

Synonyms

bass
vsstriped bass
88 2.7

A fish often eaten or caught for sport

is a specific large coastal species with dark markings rather than a general group
striper
vsstriped bass
  • US
5 8.6

A fish with dark horizontal bands along its body, often found on the Atlantic coast

is the usual informal name used for that coastal fish rather than formal term
Roccus saxatilis
vsstriped bass
  • Specialized
8.8

A large sea fish with dark stripes that swims upriver to lay eggs and is caught for food and sport

is the common general name used for that fish in food and sport contexts

Surface Forms

striped bass singular

Morphology

striped + bass

The meaning 'a large North American fish with dark horizontal stripes' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'striped' (having stripes) with 'bass' (a fish). This simple adjective + noun descriptive pattern is regular and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Striped bass comes from a simple image: it is 'a fish with dark lines across its body', a kind of bass whose sides show clear stripes. So the name says how the fish looks and that is why people still call it striped bass today.