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star sapphire

star sapphire

1 7.4
A gem that shows a star of light on its surface when cut
  • noun
  • /stɑr ˈsæfaɪr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : zafiro estrella
  • She wore a stunning gold ring featuring a star sapphire that shimmered like a night sky.

Examples

  • It was a star sapphire ring with two diamonds set in an ornately carved gold band.

    Blog text (30)
  • What's that thing, um, up there that looks like a star sapphire?

  • It's platinum... ...six diamonds and a star sapphire.

  • ..a star sapphire.

  • He reached for the note, a star sapphire as big as a dime flashing on his little finger.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The jeweler showed me a beautiful star sapphire pendant that had a unique starlike pattern.

  • He admired the star sapphire in the display case, captivated by its striking appearance.

Synonyms

gem
vsstar sapphire
47 1.3

A small valuable stone cut and polished for use in jewelry or decoration

is a particular form showing a star pattern rather than any polished stone
sapphire
vsstar sapphire
18 4.8

A precious blue stone used in rings or necklaces

typically displays a star pattern when cut rather than just being the mineral
gemstone
vsstar sapphire
15 3.3

A hard, shiny stone cut and polished for use in jewelry

is a specific type that shows a star pattern, not any cut stone
starstone
vsstar sapphire
  • Specialized
9.9

A gemstone that shows a star pattern when light hits it

is limited to a particular mineral type rather than any stone with that pattern

Surface Forms

star sapphire singular

Morphology

star + sapphire

The meaning is directly and transparently built from 'star' (a star-like pattern) modifying 'sapphire' (a gemstone) — i.e. a sapphire that shows a star-shaped reflection. This concrete, descriptive noun+noun composition follows common cross-linguistic compounding patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Star sapphire names a kind of sapphire that seems to hold a bright star inside when light hits the stone. Tiny lines inside the gem reflect the light into a star pattern, so the name explains the gem's 'star-like' appearance today.