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stadial

stadial

1 9.9
A short cold period during an ice age between warmer times
  • noun
  • /ˈsteɪdiəl/
  • Specialized
: estadio
  • The last glacial cycle was characterized by rapid alternations between cold (stadial) and warmer (interstadial) conditions, cycles known as Dansgaard-Oeschger (D-O) oscillations.

Examples

  • The ice age, which started 2.5-3 million years ago, has had many stadials and as many interstadials, with more to come.

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  • During the last ice age, the Earth experienced several stadials that caused significant drops in temperature.

  • I would much rather "paradise" than another stadial!

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  • Scientists study past stadials to better understand glacial cycles and climate change.

  • The stadials in Earth's history have shown how the planet can switch between cold and warm periods.

How Cold

glacial period
  • Specialized
2 6.6
stadial
  • Specialized
1 9.9
interglacial
  • Specialized
3 7.9

Surface Forms

stadial singular
stadials plural

Morphology

stadial = stadium (opaque) = stad + ial

Although it is historically related to the stage/stadium family, the geological meaning is a specialized technical sense that is not predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Stadial comes from an old word meaning 'stage', like stadium or stage. A stadial is a short cold 'stage' during an ice age, a period that interrupts warmer times.