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spy

spy

596 2.9
A person who secretly collects information for a government or company
  • noun
  • /spaɪ/
: espía
  • Last week, a CIA spy plane took some surveillance photographs of the new Russian N1 rocket.
  • a Soviet spy
  • spies and informers
  • a convicted spy

We are scared to call out Chinese spies over fear of racism.

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Examples

  • The problem was the Russians had no American spies to offer, and the deal did not take place.

    Academic text (1996)
  • We saw it in the response to the Chinese spy balloon.

  • Am I a spy for the other side?

  • Oh, are you a spy for the other side?

  • I was a spy and I was caught.

  • Who was the Israeli spy who was in prison?

  • And she's being trained to be a spy in return.

  • If that man is not mad, he's a spy.

  • General Thatcher, and his chief spy, Captain Anderson.

  • He worked as a spy for the government, gathering intelligence on foreign agents.

Synonyms

operative
vsspy
204 7.3

A person who works as a secret agent or detective

is narrower meaning specifically a secret information collector
secret agent
vsspy
65 3.4

A person who gathers hidden information for a government about enemies

is broader and applies to any covert information collector not only enemy-focused ones
intelligence officer
vsspy
  • Specialized
31 3.7

A person who works for the government to collect and report secret information about threats to the country

focuses only on collecting information rather than analysis or reporting
27 4.1

A person who works secretly for the police to gather information while hiding who they are

does not require a false identity and may only collect information secretly
intelligence agent
vsspy
  • Specialized
16 3.0

A person who secretly works for a government to get information about the country's safety

is used for secret information gathering beyond only national security
snoop
vsspy
9 7.4

A person who secretly looks for other people's private information

is often official or organizational in purpose rather than private intrusion
snooper
vsspy
3 7.4

A person who secretly tries to find out about other people's private things

is typically used for organized or official secret information gathering
espionage agent
vsspy
  • Specialized
1 5.8

A person who secretly gets information for another country or company

is more general and not limited to foreign or corporate targets

Compounds

spy satellite
  • Specialized
11 4.4

A satellite that watches Earth to gather information for military or government use

1 6.5

A large apple that ripens late with crisp flesh and a tart taste

How Professional

operative
204 7.3
agent
  • Formal
∞ 2.8
spy
596 2.9
mole
92 8.2
informant
168 5.6
source
∞ 2.3

Surface Forms

spy singular
spies plural

Etymology

Spy comes from an old French word espier that meant 'to watch' or 'look'. That's why a spy is a person who secretly watches others to collect information.