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sprag

sprag

9.9
A wooden or metal support placed under the roof of a mine to stop it from falling
  • noun
  • /spræɡ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : puntal
  • Before beginning work, they checked that every sprag was in place to support the roof of the mine.

Examples

  • Each tunnel in the mine was reinforced with a sprag to ensure the safety of the workers.

  • The miner carefully placed a sprag under the wooden supports to prevent any collapse.

  • According to Van der Graaf project manager Rick Zander, a sprag clutch normally keeps the loaded belt from back-driving the reversible motor.

    Academic text (2002)

Synonyms

pitprop
vssprag
  • Archaic
9.9

A wooden post that holds up the roof of a mine to stop it falling

is made of wood or metal rather than only wood
stemple
vssprag
  • UK
9.9

A strong post that holds up a roof or wall, for example in a mine

is specific to supporting mine roofs rather than many structural parts
spile
vssprag
  • Specialized
9.9

A long post people drive into the ground to support a building or wall

is placed to prop up a mine roof not to retain soil

Surface Forms

sprag singular
sprags plural

Etymology

The word sprag probably comes from an old word for a small sprig or 'stick' used to prop things up. That's why a sprag in a mine is a simple piece of wood or metal placed under a weak roof to 'support' it.