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spotted cranesbill

spotted cranesbill

9.6
A common wild geranium with deeply divided leaves and pink-purple flowers
  • noun
  • /ˈspɑːtɪd ˈkreɪnzbɪl/
  • US
translation icon : geranio manchado
  • Gardeners appreciate the spotted cranesbill for its delicate foliage and bright rose-purple flowers.

Examples

  • The spotted cranesbill blooms in early spring across many eastern forests.

  • We found several patches of spotted cranesbill during our nature walk.

  • Gardeners appreciate the spotted cranesbill for its delicate foliage and bright flowers.

  • Look at that spotted cranesbill!

  • The spotted cranesbill blooms beautifully in spring.

  • The spotted cranesbill blooms in early spring, adding vibrant colors to the eastern forests.

  • During our nature walk, we spotted several patches of spotted cranesbill in the meadow.

Synonyms

Geranium
vsspotted cranesbill
  • Specialized
6 5.0

A plant with bright flowers often grown in gardens

is one specific eastern wild species not the global group
Geranium maculatum
vsspotted cranesbill
  • Specialized
8.4

A common wild flower in eastern North America with deeply divided leaves and purple flowers

is the ordinary common name used in everyday speech
wild geranium
vsspotted cranesbill
  • US
5.4

A small wild flower with divided leaves and purple flowers that grows in woods and meadows

is the same plant but refers to the eastern species more narrowly
cranesbill
vsspotted cranesbill
9.9

A plant that lives for more than one year and has hand-shaped leaves and showy five-petaled flowers

is a specific eastern species with rose-purple flowers rather than any species

Surface Forms

Morphology

spotted + cranesbill

This is a straightforward adjectival modification: 'spotted' describes a visible property of the noun 'cranesbill', so the phrase simply denotes a cranesbill that has spots. There is no idiomatic or metaphorical shift; given knowledge of both constituents a B1 learner would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Spotted cranesbill gets its name from how the plant looks. The long seed pod looks like a 'crane's beak', which explains the cranesbill part, and the flowers often have small marks, so spotted describes the petals, so the name describes this wild geranium.