spot weld
- noun
- /spɑt wɛld/
- Specialized
- During the inspection, they found that the spot weld held the components together securely under stress.
Examples
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For instance, they analyzed what happens to a spot weld under tensile, shear, bending, and torsional loading conditions.
Academic text (2007) -
The engineers evaluated the strength of the spot weld at the junction of the two metal sheets.
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Eliminating the spot weld step reduced assembly costs by 20 percent.
Academic text (1999) -
To ensure durability, each spot weld must be made with precision and adequate heat.
Synonyms
A small metal join made by heating and pressing two pieces together at one point
How Strong
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a localized weld made at a single point' is directly and compositionally derived from 'spot' (a small, particular location) + 'weld' (a joint formed by fusing metal). This straightforward noun+noun compounding is productive in English and mirrors patterns in other languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.
Etymology
Spot weld comes from the simple picture of a small spot of melted metal that welds two pieces of metal together. Because this happens at one tiny 'point', the term now means a single, local weld.