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spontaneous

spontaneous

187 4.2
Happening naturally without planning or outside cause
  • adjective
  • /spɒnˈteɪniəs/
translation icon : espontáneo
  • She loves to be spontaneous and often surprises her friends with last-minute dinner invitations.
  • a spontaneous conversation
  • spontaneous speech
  • spontaneous expression

Next and final one is he is spontaneous and he is adventurous.

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Examples

  • We decided to take a spontaneous trip to the beach without any prior planning.

  • You just feel good and you know, and you have spontaneous moments of joy, of freedom.

  • I decided we're just being spontaneous, and guess what?

  • Do you want to give a spontaneous answer to that?

  • With you... I was spontaneous for the first time in my entire life.

  • Was it just one of those spontaneous things that happened sometimes between two people?

    Fiction book (1994)
  • We are back from our spontaneous sunset shoot.

  • Would you be interested in a spontaneous camping trip?

  • Children who are perceivers would be spontaneous and prefer not to plan every minute of the day.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Now I wake up free to feel the spontaneous happiness of awakening from a good night's sleep.

    Fiction book (1994)

Synonyms

casual
vsspontaneous
50 2.5

Happening by chance and not planned

is a natural internal occurrence rather than merely accidental or informal
automatic
vsspontaneous
48 3.7

Done without thinking, like a quick natural reaction

is natural and unplanned rather than an unthinking reflex
impromptu
vsspontaneous
37 6.3

Done or said without preparation

is naturally originating without external cause rather than being simply unprepared speech
unplanned
vsspontaneous
25 3.5

Happening by chance without getting ready first

is naturally caused without outside influence rather than only lacking plan
improvisational
vsspontaneous
10 7.2

Made or done without planning, using what is on hand

is natural and uncaused by outside forces rather than a deliberate performance
unbidden
vsspontaneous
5 7.5

Happening on its own without being asked or wanted

is caused internally and naturally rather than necessarily involuntary or unwanted
unpremeditated
vsspontaneous
2 7.5

Happening without being planned or thought about first

is naturally occurring without external cause rather than simply unplanned action
unprompted
vsspontaneous
2 6.2

Done without being asked

is natural and uncaused by outside forces rather than only lacking external prompting
improvisatory
vsspontaneous
1 7.7

Happens without planning, often on the spot

is naturally occurring without external cause rather than human invented on the spot
ad-lib
vsspontaneous
1 7.4

Said or done without preparation

is natural and not caused by outside forces rather than being improvised by a person
unwritten
vsspontaneous
1 3.9

Not planned or put on paper in advance

is naturally produced without external cause rather than only not documented beforehand
self-generated
vsspontaneous
1 5.1

Made by itself without outside help

is about being natural and unplanned rather than focusing on self origin
unstudied
vsspontaneous
1 6.4

Not planned or practiced and seeming natural

is naturally produced without external cause rather than simply unpracticed
uncontrived
vsspontaneous
7.0

Appearing natural and not forced

is naturally happening without external cause rather than only lacking artifice
unconstructed
vsspontaneous
6.0

Speech or action that feels natural and not planned

is naturally occurring without outside cause rather than only unplanned appearance
extemporary
vsspontaneous
8.8

Happening without much planning

is naturally occurring without outside cause rather than merely lightly prepared

Antonyms

117 3.9

Done on purpose and not by accident

26 1.0

Arranged before it happens on purpose

induced
  • Specialized
5.9

Made to happen by another thing or action, not happening naturally

Compounds

3 7.8

A fire that starts inside something without an outside flame or heat

spontaneous abortion
  • Specialized
1 5.5

Loss of a pregnancy that happens naturally before the baby is born

1 9.8

The idea that living things can appear from nonliving matter without parents is now known to be wrong

A sudden journey you make without planning

How Spontaneous

impulsive
78 4.4
spontaneous
187 4.2
planned
26 1.0

Surface Forms

spontaneous positive

Morphology

spontaneous = spontaneity (semi-transparent) = spontan + ous

Formed by the suffix '-ous' attached to a non-standalone combining form 'spontan', so the morphological process is regular but the base is not a familiar standalone English word.

Etymology

Spontaneous comes from the Latin word sponte, which means 'of one's own will' or 'by one's own choice'. So a spontaneous action is something that happens naturally or without outside planning.