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sponger

sponger

1 8.2
A person who depends on others without giving anything back
  • noun
  • /ˈspoʊndʒər/
  • Offensive
translation icon : gorrón
  • The media will call them spongers, lazy, wasters, layabouts, criminals - - dirt moochers, law-breakers, job-robbers.

Examples

  • And Alan, as a character, is a wimp, leech, whiner, and sponger of others; to put it in a single word: loser.

    Blog text (17)
  • Spongers?

  • You make me sound like some kind of sponger.

  • So I just accept that now, if you are, if you are a sponger and you want everyone else to work for you but get paid, you can go.

  • The achievers in this country pay most of the taxes for your free stuff, sponger.

    Blog text (4)
  • You're a liar and a sponger!

  • You're a sponger, a taker.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • A heavy tax shall be levied... against all parasites and spongers... such as the elderly, the infirm... and especially little children.

  • Eastern Europeans, Africans, aliens - - refugees, migrants, asylum seekers, spongers.

  • He's a known sponger, always asking others for money without ever offering to help in return.

Synonyms

parasite
vssponger
  • Offensive
60 5.9

A person who lives off others and gives nothing in return

focuses on taking support or advantage generally rather than only depending on others
freeloader
vssponger
  • Offensive
27 6.1

A person who takes help or gifts without giving anything back

is about persistent attempts to gain support rather than occasional taking of generosity
moocher
vssponger
  • Offensive
14 8.3

A person who often gets food or money without paying

is broader, targeting general support rather than just food or money
leech
vssponger
  • Offensive
9 8.1

A person who takes advantage of others and gives nothing in return

is about persistently seeking support or advantage rather than direct exploitation
mooch
vssponger
  • Offensive
7 8.8

A person who often gets free food or money from others without paying

is the neutral term for persistent advantage seeking rather than an informal label
exploiter
vssponger
5 7.1

A person who uses others selfishly to get money or power

focuses on persistent advantage seeking or support rather than single unethical acts
sponge
vssponger
  • Offensive
5 7.2

A person who takes others' food or help without giving back

is broader, targeting any support rather than only hospitality or generosity
scrounger
vssponger
  • Offensive
1 7.6

A person who gets food or money from others without paying

seeks broader support or advantage rather than only free goods or food
schnorrer
vssponger
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A person who often asks others for money or food without giving anything back

aims at gaining general advantage or support rather than only food or money
cadger
vssponger
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A person who often gets free food or money from others without paying

covers persistent advantage taking beyond only asking for food or money
taker-backer
vssponger
  • Offensive
9.9

A person who takes help or credit but does not help others

is about persistently gaining advantage rather than merely failing to reciprocate once
shnorrer
vssponger
  • Offensive
9.9

A person who always asks for free things and never gives anything back

is about general support or advantage rather than only exploiting generosity
bogard
vssponger
  • Offensive
9.9

A person who takes or keeps things that should be shared

is about persistently gaining advantage or support rather than hoarding shared items

Antonyms

74 3.2

A person who gives money to a charity or project

56 1.0

A person who offers money or help to others without asking for anything back

How Selfish

parasite
  • Offensive
60 5.9
leech
  • Offensive
9 8.1
sponger
  • Offensive
1 8.2
freeloader
  • Offensive
27 6.1
mooch
  • Offensive
7 8.8

Surface Forms

sponger singular
spongers plural

Morphology

sponger = sponge (semi-transparent) = sponge + er

Agentive '-er' is regular, but the verb 'sponge' is a metaphorical extension of the noun and its freeloading sense may be unpredictable for some learners.

Etymology

Sponger also means a person who takes advantage of others without giving anything back. This sense comes from the image of a sponge that 'soaks up' things, so a sponger is someone who 'soaks up' other people's help, money, or time.