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spirillum fever

spirillum fever

9.9
A disease from rat bites that occurs in parts of East Asia
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : fiebre por espirilo
  • The doctor suspected spirillum fever after hearing about the patient's recent travel to the Far East.

Examples

  • Prompt antibiotic treatment can effectively cure spirillum fever.

  • Outbreaks of spirillum fever have been reported in several Asian cities.

  • Doctors diagnosed him with spirillum fever last week.

  • Is spirillum fever common in tropical regions?

  • Recent cases of spirillum fever have been linked to contaminated food in rural communities of Asia.

  • Travelers should be aware of spirillum fever when visiting regions where it is endemic.

  • Health officials advise precautions to prevent spirillum fever in areas known for rat infestations.

Synonyms

sodoku
vsspirillum fever
  • Specialized
9.9

A disease from a rat bite that causes fever, rash and repeated infection at the bite site

is the general term for infection by bacteria of the Spirillum genus

Surface Forms

Morphology

Spirillum + fever

The compound is fully compositional: 'Spirillum' names a type of spiral-shaped bacteria and 'fever' denotes an elevated body temperature, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it means a fever caused by spirillum bacteria. Forming disease names by combining an agent/organism with 'fever' is a common, cross-linguistic pattern, making the meaning predictable.

Etymology

The noun spirillum fever comes from tiny, spiral-shaped bacteria called 'spirillum' and the word fever for a high temperature. These spiral germs often spread from rats, so the name means 'a fever caused by spiral bacteria'.