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sphere

sphere

8 6.8
The imaginary surface around the Earth where stars and planets appear
  • noun
  • /sfɪr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : esfera celeste
  • The concept of the heavenly sphere helps observers understand the movement of celestial bodies.
  • celestial sphere
  • the sphere of Earth
  • cosmic sphere

OK, so the observable universe is defined as this sphere that's around you.

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Examples

  • Now, another way that you can tell that we're on a sphere is to think about how there's something called the tropics on the Earth.

  • Hey, Bill, can you prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the earth is a sphere and not flat?

  • Identify this point on the sphere with the corresponding point on the plane.

  • Further text analysis might tell you that by down we mean towards the ground, and that the ground is a planet called Earth, which is a sphere, and so on.

  • And you fly this way because that's the shortest distance across a the surface of a sphere between two points.

  • The Earth was viewed as an immobile sphere at rest, having reached its natural position at the center of the cosmos.

    Academic text (2013)
  • As the sun sets, the stars appear to twinkle on the celestial sphere above us.

  • In astronomy, the celestial sphere is used to visualize the positions of stars and planets.

Synonyms

celestial sphere
vssphere
  • Specialized
1 8.4

An imaginary ball around the Earth in the sky where stars and planets appear to be

is a shorter, more general label for that same imaginary surface

Compounds

Part of public life where people discuss and make decisions about government

A region where a foreign country has strong political or economic control without formal rule

The area where a person or group can affect decisions even without official power

celestial sphere
  • Specialized
1 8.4

An imaginary ball around the Earth in the sky where stars and planets appear to be

An area where people create and share art like painting or music

armillary sphere
  • Specialized
9.9

A model of the sky made of rings that shows how stars and planets move

Surface Forms

sphere singular
spheres plural

Etymology

Sphere comes from the Greek sphaira meaning 'ball', and long ago people pictured the sky as a giant round ball around the Earth, so astronomers called the imagined surface where stars appear the 'celestial sphere'.