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spatha

spatha

1 9.9
A long straight sword used by Roman soldiers on horseback in ancient times
  • noun
  • /ˈspeɪθə/
  • Archaic
: espada
  • Marcus wielded his spatha expertly.

Examples

  • Mounted warriors in the early Middle Ages favored the spatha for its reach and cutting power.

  • Archaeologists discovered a well-preserved spatha in the ruins of an ancient battlefield.

  • The Roman cavalry often carried a spatha instead of the shorter gladius.

  • The spatha was a common sword.

  • The Roman cavalry used the spatha in battle to outmaneuver their enemies.

  • In ancient times, a soldier would draw his spatha before engaging in combat.

  • The skilled warrior expertly wielded his spatha during the training session.

Synonyms

broadsword
vsspatha
5 8.2

A large heavy sword with a wide straight blade used for cutting in battle

is a specific long straight military weapon used by Roman cavalry

How Long

spatha
  • Archaic
1 9.9
sword
711 1.0
dagger
108 4.4

Surface Forms

spatha singular
spathae plural

Etymology

Spatha comes from an old Greek word spathe meaning 'broad blade' or 'paddle', and it shares the same root as the kitchen word spatula. So a spatha was a long, broad sword used by soldiers on horseback because its wide blade gave more reach and cutting power.