Skip to main content
spanker

spanker

1 9.9
A sail at the back of a ship on the lowest mast
  • noun
  • /ˈspæŋkər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : vela de popa
  • As the sailing ship picked up speed, the captain called for the spanker to be hoisted.

Examples

  • The crew adjusted the spanker to better catch the wind during the race.

  • Stand by the spanker.

  • Lugs and spankers, jibs and spinnakers, top gallants and moonrakers, all spread to the wind.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • To improve the vessel's maneuverability, they tightened the spanker lines before entering the harbor.

Synonyms

mizzen
vsspanker
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A sail set on the rear mast that runs front to back

is the same sail but usually placed on the aftermost lower mast
mizen
vsspanker
  • Specialized
9.9

A sail set on the rear mast of a sailing ship

is the same sail but specifies it on the aftermost lower mast
mizzen course
vsspanker
  • Specialized
9.9

The lowest sail on the mast at the back of a sailing ship

refers to a fore-and-aft sail on the aftermost lower mast rather than lowest
fore-and-aft sail
vsspanker
  • Specialized
8.6

A sail set along the length of a boat rather than across it

is a specific example placed on the aftermost lower mast

Surface Forms

spanker singular
spankers plural

Morphology

spanker = spank (opaque) = spank + er

The sail term is historically built from 'spank' + '-er', but its nautical meaning is specialized and not predictable from the ordinary verb.

Etymology

Spanker as a sailing word may come from the same root as spank ('to hit'), a sailor idea that the aft sail seems to 'beat' or drive the air at the stern. So a spanker is the sail set at the back of a ship that helps push and steer.