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space lattice

space lattice

8.0
A three-dimensional pattern of points showing where tiny particles like atoms sit in a crystal
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : red espacial
  • The scientists studied the space lattice to understand the properties of the crystal.

Examples

  • In solid-state physics, the arrangement of particles in the space lattice determines the material's characteristics.

  • In this image you can see the real space lattice, and in this image you can see the reciprocal space lattice.

  • Each atom is positioned in the space lattice, forming a unique geometric structure.

Synonyms

lattice
vsspace lattice
  • Specialized
4 7.9

A regular arrangement of atoms that repeats in two or three directions

is limited to three dimensional atomic arrangements that compose the solid
crystal lattice
vsspace lattice
  • Specialized
1 7.0

A regular three-dimensional pattern of atoms, molecules, or ions inside a solid

is the more technical term used in scientific contexts

Surface Forms

space lattice singular

Morphology

space + lattice

Both words contribute their literal, compositional meanings: 'lattice' denotes a periodic arrangement and 'space' locates that arrangement in physical (three-dimensional) space. This is a technical but predictable combination rather than idiomatic, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The compound space lattice links space, meaning room in all directions, with lattice, a regular mesh like a fence. Imagine a three-dimensional grid with a point at every crossing where atoms sit, so a space lattice means the regular 'three-dimensional grid' of positions for atoms in a crystal.