Skip to main content
sodium carbonate

sodium carbonate

1 3.9
A white powder people use for cleaning and for making glass and soap
  • noun
  • /ˈsoʊdiəm ˈkɑːrboʊneɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : carbonato de sodio
  • Read the label if you're unsure and just make sure the contents are listed as "sodium carbonate" and nothing else, and you're good to go.

Examples

  • Soda ash is the common name for sodium carbonate, which is used in the manufacture of glass, ceramics, detergents and soaps.

  • Sodium phosphate, sodium ascorbate, sodium carbonate...

  • Yes, sodium carbonate is used in pools to increase the pH.

    Blog text (18)
  • Washing soda is sodium carbonate decahydrate.

    Blog text (18)
  • I had the same problem finding washing soda, aka soda ash and sodium carbonate.

    Blog text (18)
  • Sodium carbonate (washing soda, soda ash) is available at pool supply stores in 50 lb bags for just under $30.

    Blog text (18)
  • Sodium carbonate (washing soda, soda ash) is used to break down cotton fibers into pulp!

    Blog text (18)
  • Sodium carbonate is commonly added to sodium carbonate to improve its quality.

  • You can use sodium carbonate to clean tough stains on fabrics.

  • When diluted in water, sodium carbonate acts as an effective cleaner for various surfaces.

Synonyms

soda
vssodium carbonate
  • Specialized
96 2.9

A white chemical that helps make soap, glass, and paper

is the specific scientific name used in lab and industry
washing soda
vssodium carbonate
  • Specialized
15 3.7

A white powder that cleans clothes and removes grease

is the general chemical name not the form used for cleaning specifically
soda ash
vssodium carbonate
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A white powder used to make soap, glass, and paper

is the formal chemical name rather than the trade or common name
sal soda
vssodium carbonate
  • Archaic
9.9

A white powder that dissolves in water and is used to make soap, glass, and paper

is the standard modern chemical name rather than older regional terms

Surface Forms

Morphology

sodium + carbonate

The term is compositionally transparent: it denotes the carbonate (CO3(2−)) salt of sodium, so a learner who knows 'sodium' and 'carbonate' can infer it is a sodium salt (a chemical compound). Although technical, the systematic chemical naming is predictable and similar across languages, so the basic meaning is accessible to a B1 learner who knows the constituents.

Etymology

The name sodium carbonate comes from its parts: sodium is the metal in the salt and carbonate shows it has carbon from the bubbly gas carbon dioxide joined with oxygen. So the name means a sodium salt that contains carbon, which helps explain why it is a white powder used for 'cleaning' and making 'glass'.