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smoker's lung

smoker's lung

1 4.4
Lung damage from breathing cigarette smoke for many years that makes breathing hard and causes a long cough
  • noun
  • /ˈsmoʊkərz lʌŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pulmón de fumador
  • The effects of smoker's lung can be devastating.

Examples

  • Doctors attribute many cases of smoker's lung to long-term tobacco use.

  • After twenty years as a heavy smoker, he was diagnosed with smoker's lung.

  • Her chronic cough was one of the first signs she had developed smoker's lung.

  • Many doctors are concerned about smoker's lung in their patients.

  • The doctor explained that a smoker's lung can significantly impair breathing.

  • After years of smoking, she developed smoker's lung, which made it hard to climb stairs.

  • The documentary highlighted the devastating effects of smoker's lung on overall health.

Synonyms

emphysema
vssmoker's lung
  • Specialized
22 7.0

A long-term lung disease in which tiny air sacs are damaged and cause trouble breathing

focuses on smoking cause and adds coughing as a common symptom
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
vssmoker's lung
  • Specialized
1 4.4

A long-term lung disease that makes breathing difficult and often comes from smoking

is a general smoking related damage causing reduced lung function and persistent coughing
chronic bronchitis
vssmoker's lung
  • Specialized
1 3.4

Long-lasting swelling in the airways that causes a cough with lots of mucus

is broader, naming smoking damage that includes cough and reduced lung function
pulmonary emphysema
vssmoker's lung
  • Specialized
6.7

Long-term lung disease that damages the small air sacs and makes breathing hard

is the lay term for smoking damage that also highlights persistent cough

How Severe

emphysema
  • Specialized
22 7.0
smoker's lung
  • Specialized
1 4.4
chronic bronchitis
  • Specialized
1 3.4
bronchitis
  • Specialized
1 3.5
healthy
695 1.0

Surface Forms

smoker's lung singular

Morphology

smoker's + lung

The meaning (lung damage/disease associated with smoking) is directly derivable from combining 'smoker's' (the possessive/form relating to someone who smokes) with 'lung' (a respiratory organ). This simple possessive/compositional relation is cross-linguistically common and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows the two constituent words.

Etymology

Smoker's lung comes from a simple picture: doctors saw that a heavy smoker's lung looked dark and badly damaged after years of smoke. So smoker's lung now means 'lung disease' or damage caused by long-term smoking.