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smocking

smocking

1 8.5
Decorative stitching that gathers fabric to make a stretchy pattern on clothes
  • noun
  • /ˈsmɑːkɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fruncido
  • The children looked adorable in their matching outfits, each featuring colorful smocking on the bodice.
  • dresses with smocking

Examples

  • He admired the intricate smocking that added both charm and flexibility to the fabric of her blouse.

  • It had light boning and back smocking.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The smocking could wait, I decided, and reached behind the kitchen door where Woofer's leash hung.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • This was November, so to explain exactly how we got into this predicament, I would need to back up a couple of months, probably to an early September afternoon when I was sitting in the den practicing smocking.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • I had signed up for a class at the Smocking Bird, thinking I would smock dresses for Debbie's two-year-old twins for Christmas.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • My cousin, in my best blue dress with the hand-smocking and a shiny blue ribbon, puffed out around her braid.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The dress she wore was beautifully adorned with smocking around the neckline.

Synonyms

stitching
vssmocking
23 2.3

The action of joining cloth pieces with a needle and thread

focuses on tight elastic gathering stitches for ornament rather than general joining
embroidery
vssmocking
20 4.7

Decoration on cloth made by sewing thread into raised patterns

focuses specifically on tight gathers that create elasticity and ornamental patterns
ruching
vssmocking
  • Specialized
1 8.2

A decorative way of gathering fabric on clothes into soft folds or ruffles

uses tight gathered stitches to form decorative, elastic patterns
stitchery
vssmocking
1 6.8

Decorative sewing done with a needle and thread

is about gathered tight stitches producing elastic decoration rather than general needlework
stitchwork
vssmocking
1 3.6

Work made by sewing or knitting to make patterns on cloth like a quilt

limits to a gathered embroidered technique making elastic ornamental patterns
shirred
vssmocking
  • Specialized
8.3

Fabric gathered with rows of small stitches to make a stretchy, decorative effect

gathers fabric into tight patterned stitches to create ornamental elasticity
hemstitching
vssmocking
  • Specialized
9.9

A decorative stitch you make by pulling out threads near a cloth edge and sewing the remaining threads together

creates elasticity by tightly gathering fabric rather than drawing threads
4.3

Decorative patterns sewn by hand rather than by machine

is a specific gathered stitched decorative technique, not just hand sewing
fancywork
vssmocking
  • Archaic
8.7

Decorative sewing like embroidery or lace that makes cloth look nicer

is the specific gathered decorative method creating elastic ornament, not general embellishment

How Decorative

smocking
  • Specialized
1 8.5
embroidery
20 4.7
trim
34 3.8
gathering
  • Specialized
14 7.7

Surface Forms

smocking singular
smockings plural

Etymology

Smocking comes from the old English word smock, meaning 'a simple loose shirt', because the special stitches were first used to gather cloth on those shirts. So smocking now means the decorative stitched gathers that let fabric 'stretch' and make pretty patterns on clothes.