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smart money

smart money

8.4
Money a court gives to punish someone for doing something wrong
  • noun
  • Formal
translation icon : daños punitivos
  • The court awarded smart money to the plaintiff to punish the company's intentional misconduct.

Examples

  • In addition to actual losses, the jury decided on a significant amount of smart money.

  • The judge explained that smart money serves as a warning to others who might act maliciously.

  • The judge awarded smart money to the victims of the fraud.

  • In this case, the smart money is crucial for justice.

  • The court granted the plaintiff smart money to deter the defendant's future misconduct.

  • To punish the company for its negligence, the judge awarded smart money on top of the damages.

  • The jury's decision to give smart money shows the importance of holding wrongdoers accountable.

Synonyms

punitive damages
vssmart money
  • Formal
26 8.8

Money a court orders someone to pay that is more than payment for a loss to punish deliberate harmful acts

is an alternative expression for exactly that punitive compensation
exemplary damages
vssmart money
  • UK
9.0

Money a court gives to punish someone for causing serious harm and to stop others

is an alternative legal term for that same punitive extra award

How Punitive

smart money
  • Formal
8.4
compensatory damages
  • Specialized
5 6.3

Surface Forms

smart money singular
smart moneys plural

Morphology

smart + money

The meaning 'punitive damages' is a specialized, legal sense that cannot be derived from 'smart' (clever) + 'money' (currency); a B1 learner who knows the parts would not predict punishment-awarding damages. The phrase is idiomatic/specialized (and even other common senses like ‘money bet by informed investors’ are metaphorical), so its meaning is not transparently compositional.

Etymology

One idea is that smart money comes from an older meaning of 'smart' that meant 'to hurt' or 'sting'. Money given to punish someone was called 'smart money', so the phrase came to mean money added to 'punish' bad behaviour, like modern punitive damages.