small cap
- noun
- /smɔl kæp/
- Specialized
- In typography, small caps are often used to give emphasis to specific words in a document.
Examples
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In this font, small cap letters are clearly distinguishable from full-size capitals.
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The title was written in small caps for emphasis.
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Printed in small caps, the title stood out on the cover.
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She prefers to format headings with small caps for a classic look.
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Did you notice the small cap font in the document?
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Many designers prefer to use small caps in headings for a more elegant and professional appearance.
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You can create a visual distinction by replacing regular text with small caps in your design project.
Synonyms
A letter that looks like a big letter but is the height of a small letter used for emphasis
Antonyms
How Uppercase
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is compositionally built—'small' modifies 'cap' (short for 'capital' as in capital letter) to indicate a reduced-size capital letter—so if a learner knows 'cap' in the typographic sense the meaning is derivable. However, 'cap' = 'capital letter' is a specialized/less frequent sense and the term is jargon in typography, so the sense is not fully predictable for an average B1 learner.
Etymology
Small cap in printing comes from making a cap (a capital letter) the same height as lowercase letters, so capitals looked like small versions of themselves. That's why 'small caps' mean capital letters made small for a neat, even style.