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sledge dog

sledge dog

4.3
A dog trained to pull a sled in snowy places
  • noun
  • /slɛdʒ dɔɡ/
  • UK
translation icon : perro de trineo
  • The team of sledge dogs raced across the snowy landscape, pulling the sled behind them.

Examples

  • During the winter expedition, the sledge dogs effortlessly navigated the challenging terrain.

  • Had I known it was gonna be this cold I would've dressed like an Eskimo and brought my sledge dogs.

  • In the cold Arctic, the sledge dogs worked together to transport supplies to the research station.

Synonyms

husky
vssledge dog
14 2.4

A strong dog with thick fur used to pull sleds

is the general trained working type rather than a single breed
sled dog
vssledge dog
  • UK
6 2.7

A dog trained to pull a sled in snowy areas

is the same meaning but uses a different regional or spelling form
malamute
vssledge dog
2 7.6

A large strong dog with thick fur used for pulling sleds

is the general trained dog type, not this specific breed
Eskimo dog
vssledge dog
  • US
1 6.0

An Arctic dog with thick fur used to pull sleds over snow

is the general trained puller type, not a particular regional breed
Alaskan malamute
vssledge dog
7.3

A large strong dog with thick fur used to pull sleds

is the general working dog category rather than that named breed
malemute
vssledge dog
  • US
8.4

A large strong dog from Alaska used to pull sleds in snow

is the broader trained dog type, not that exact breed name

How Strong

Great Dane
9 2.6
sledge dog
  • UK
4.3
working dog
3 2.5

Surface Forms

sledge dog singular
sledge dogs plural

Morphology

sledge + dog

The meaning 'a dog trained to pull a sled' is directly and compositionally derived from 'sledge' (a low vehicle on runners) + 'dog' (a canine), describing a dog associated with a sledge. This noun+noun compound pattern is common and cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

Sledge dog comes from a simple picture of a dog attached to a sledge. A sledge is a kind of 'sled' and these dogs run over snow to 'pull' people or goods, so the phrase means a dog trained to pull a sled, often working in a team.