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shrinkage

shrinkage

5 5.1
A decrease in size, amount, or value
  • noun
  • /ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ/
translation icon : reducción
  • We determined the percentage of cortical shrinkage in 17 demented individuals by using the 3 non-demented cases as a standard.
  • cortical shrinkage
  • drying shrinkage

It is a shrinkage of GDP relative to last year.

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Examples

  • On average, the shrinkage was reduced by approximately 27% when adding 2% of fibers.

    Academic text (2016)
  • While many areas of the country are experiencing shrinkage in the job market, not us.

    Blog text (20)
  • In the near future, shrinkage is likely to happen whether we encourage it or not.

    Academic text (1995)
  • We only seem to recognize the danger after significant shrinkage and damage have already taken place.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The usual immediate result of a decrease in the volume of water is shrinkage.

    Academic text (1996)
  • But for many of the world's poorest, shrinkage of their portfolio means going from one meal a day to none.

  • And then the doctor may suggest doing some imaging like an MRI or CT scan, looking for shrinkage of the brain.

  • Toward the end of the first stage and during the second stage, additional shrinkage of both the grains is observed due to bulk diffusion.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The shrinkage increased with increasing silica fume content above 20%, but was much lower than the SF10.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The shrinkage of the sweater after washing surprised everyone who had bought one.

Synonyms

reduction
vsshrinkage
451 3.2

A decrease in size, amount, degree, or price

is the general process name rather than a specific act of making smaller
decrease
vsshrinkage
84 2.2

A drop in amount or number

is the process or result term rather than emphasizing the amount only
contraction
vsshrinkage
34 4.4

A process of becoming smaller in size or amount

is broader, naming any decrease not only compression
narrowing
vsshrinkage
8 4.1

Becoming thinner or more limited in range

is broader, covering all types of size amount or value reduction
shrinking
vsshrinkage
7 3.2

A decrease in size, amount, or value

is the noun label used to name that same process rather than the action
diminution
vsshrinkage
5 7.9

A decrease in size, amount, or importance

focuses on size amount or value rather than importance changes
lessening
vsshrinkage
4 3.8

A decrease in amount, size, or strength

is a broader label for size amount or value decreases generally
diminishment
vsshrinkage
4 6.7

A decrease in size, strength or importance

is a neutral term for size or amount decline without implying weakness
shortening
vsshrinkage
4 3.5

Making something shorter in length, time or size

is the general term for getting smaller in any dimension or amount
step-down
vsshrinkage
3 4.6

A decrease in amount or level, for example moving to a lower job

is the overall process or result rather than a single act
cutdown
vsshrinkage
2 4.0

A drop in the number or amount of something

is the broader process term, not just a single act of cutting
decrement
vsshrinkage
  • Specialized
1 7.7

A small reduction in an amount or number

is the general process rather than the numeric amount
condensing
vsshrinkage
1 4.9

Making something smaller or more compact by reducing its volume

is about becoming smaller overall rather than increasing compactness specifically
tapering off
vsshrinkage
1 5.5

Becoming smaller or less over time until almost gone

is the general process name, not focused on approaching nothing
dwindling
vsshrinkage
1 5.2

A slow decrease in size, number, or strength

is a neutral label for decrease, not specifically slow or gradual
minification
vsshrinkage
7.4

Making something smaller in size so it fits into a small space

is wider, covering size amount and value decreases not only scale changes
tapering
vsshrinkage
6.5

A slow reduction in size or amount done in stages

is the general result term not limited to gradual staged change
lowering
vsshrinkage
2.8

To make something less in amount, value, or level

is the name for the state or process of becoming smaller rather than causing it

Antonyms

241 3.3

An increase in size, amount, or range

How Much

wastage
  • UK
2 5.2
loss
247 1.3
shrinkage
5 5.1
outage
  • Specialized
3 6.7
spillage
3 3.7
leakage
15 3.1

Surface Forms

shrinkage singular
shrinkages plural

Morphology

shrinkage = shrink (transparent) = shrink + age

Standard nominalization of the verb 'shrink' with the productive suffix '-age' indicating a process, result, or amount.

Etymology

Shrinkage comes from the verb shrink meaning 'to become smaller' and the ending -age meaning 'an act or result', like in breakage. So shrinkage is the act or amount of something becoming smaller.