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shirtwaist

shirtwaist

4 9.7
A woman's blouse that looks like a shirt with a fitted waist popular in the early 1900s
  • noun
  • /ˈʃɜrtˌweɪst/
  • Archaic
translation icon : blusa
  • Opening the small wardrobe, I discovered three shirtwaists, each plain with large cuffs.
  • shirtwaist dress
  • shirtwaist for women
  • white shirtwaist

Examples

  • Sophia chose a dress of blue crepe with a shirtwaist and a rounded collar.

  • The success of the shirtwaist depended on women purchasing it.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The amazing popularity of shirtwaists shaped both industry and consumer practices in significant ways.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Women were certainly wholeheartedly adopting the ready-made shirtwaist with its many styles and wearing options.

    Academic text (2018)
  • There were numerous speculations about both the origin of the shirtwaist style and its almost universal acceptance in the 1890s.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Editors described women's shirtwaists as the latest fad and reported little doubt about their popularity.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The introduction of ready-to-wear shirtwaists in the 1890s was a beginning point for significant growth in the women's apparel industry.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Women were certainly wholeheartedly adopting the ready-made shirtwaist with its many styles and wearing options.

Synonyms

blouse
vsshirtwaist
168 1.0

A loose top worn by women, often with buttons and a collar

is more fitted at the waist and can be a full dress
shirtdress
vsshirtwaist
1 4.6

A dress for women that looks like a shirt with a collar and front buttons

has a fitted waist shaping the garment rather than a loose top style
shirtwaister
vsshirtwaist
  • Archaic
9.2

A dress or blouse with buttons down the front like a shirt

is the same term but used mainly in British English
button-down dress
vsshirtwaist
3.7

A dress with a collar and buttons down the front

does the same but focuses less on a fitted waist

Surface Forms

shirtwaist singular
shirtwaists plural

Morphology

shirtwaist = shirt + waist (semi-transparent) = shirt + waist

The components 'shirt' and 'waist' are clear, but the compound refers to a specific historical garment style rather than a generic 'shirt + waist' pairing.

Etymology

Shirtwaist joins shirt ('a top') and waist ('the middle of the body'). It was used for blouses that looked like a man's shirt but were fitted at the waist, so today a shirtwaist means a woman's blouse or dress with a fitted waist.