Skip to main content
semiperiphery

semiperiphery

9.9
A country or region between rich and poor places that connects them
  • noun
  • /ˌsɛmiˈpɛrəfəri/
  • Jargon
translation icon : semiperiferia
  • In the modern world system, the semiperiphery is composed of large and powerful countries in the Third World (for example, Mexico, India, Brazil, China) and smaller countries that have reached intermediate levels of economic development (such as the East Asian newly industrialized countries).

Examples

  • The semiperiphery serves as a buffer between the core and periphery nations in the global economy, highlighting their unique position.

  • Thus, when Iraq nationalized oil, it "seized the chance" to push into the semiperiphery via its bargaining position as a member of OPEC.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Iraq "seized the chance" to move into the semiperiphery through the nationalization of oil and the OPEC price increases.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The concept of "perennial change" within the capitalist world-economy is particularly relevant to Iraq and the semiperiphery in general.

    Academic text (1995)
  • To explain spatial differences beyond the generic core, periphery, and semiperiphery, scholars have called for a reconstructed regional geography.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Del Carmen, M., and L. Thompson. 1990. Migration in a small semiperiphery: The movement of Puerto Ricans and Dominicans.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The Russian and Chinese revolutions were socialist movements in the semiperiphery that intended to transform the global logic of capitalism but ended up using socialist ideology to mobilize industrialization for the purpose of catching up with core capitalism.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Countries like Mexico and India are often considered part of the semiperiphery due to their intermediate levels of economic development.

  • In world systems theory, the semiperiphery includes nations that are not fully developed but are improving economically and politically.

Synonyms

semiperipheral
vssemiperiphery
  • Jargon
9.9

A country or region with medium economic and political power between rich and poor states

is the noun that names that intermediate group rather than describing it

Antonyms

468 3.2

The most important central part of something

27 6.5

The outer edge of an area, group, or idea

How Peripheral

periphery
27 6.5
semiperiphery
  • Jargon
9.9
core
468 3.2

Surface Forms

semiperiphery singular

Morphology

semiperiphery = periphery (semi-transparent) = semi + periphery

The word is clearly built from 'semi' + 'periphery', but the world-systems theory sense is specialized rather than a fully literal 'half-periphery'.

Etymology

Semiperiphery comes from semi- meaning 'half' and periphery meaning 'edge' or 'outside', as in semicircle and perimeter. So a semiperiphery is like a place 'halfway at the edge' between the rich 'core' and the poorer 'periphery', which is why we use it for regions or countries that sit in the middle of global development.