Skip to main content
sectionalism

sectionalism

9.6
A strong loyalty to one region that harms the rest of the country
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛkʃənəlɪzəm/
  • Formal
translation icon : seccionalismo
  • Southern politicians saw it as a volatile example of sectionalism provoked by northern demagogues intent on further weakening the South.

Examples

  • Poe scorned the anthology for its sectionalism because Griswold's extremely homogeneous canon featured primarily male New England poets.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Political sectionalism in the 1830s represented one threat to national patriotism.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Gender proved an essential component of this move toward sectionalism.

    Academic text (2014)
  • By encouraging the University of Virginia to become a distinctively southern university and an advocate for the southern point of view, Jefferson allowed it to become a force for sectionalism rather than for national unity.

    Academic text (1994)
  • As slavery and sectionalism divided the country in the 1820s and onward, however, white southerners struggled with how, exactly, to celebrate the nation's birthday.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Gender remained crucial to patriotism as Georgia relocated ideologically from nationalism to sectionalism throughout the 1840s and 1850s.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Moreover, the national campaigns and parties facilitated by a strong presidency weakened the localism and sectionalism that many progressives saw as barriers to the larger national purposes they envisioned.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The debate over economic policies often leads to excessive sectionalism between the rural and urban areas of the country.

  • During the Civil War, sectionalism became a critical factor in the conflict between the North and South.

  • Many historians argue that sectionalism has shaped the political landscape of the United States throughout its history.

Synonyms

parochialism
vssectionalism
1 9.6

A narrow way of thinking that focuses on local issues

is stronger and often involves organized preference for a region's interests
regionalism
vssectionalism
1 7.2

Support for a local area's interests instead of the national government

prioritizes one part of a country excessively over the whole
localism
vssectionalism
1 7.2

Strong loyalty to one's own community and its interests

is more extreme, placing a region's interests above national concern
provincialism
vssectionalism
1 9.3

A strong focus on local customs and a dislike of outside ideas

is more about organized favoring of regional interests, not only mindset
particularism
vssectionalism
  • Specialized
1 9.6

A focus on one person, group, or interest instead of the whole

is specifically about regional interest taken to an excessive degree
communalism
vssectionalism
1 9.2

An idea that people put their ethnic or religious group before the whole society

is similar but centers on geographic parts rather than social groups
provinciality
vssectionalism
9.3

A narrow view of the world that cares only about local matters

is more active politically, promoting part interests over national ones
parochiality
vssectionalism
9.0

A narrow way of thinking that focuses only on a small group

is more decisive, showing active promotion of a region over the whole
parochial attitude
vssectionalism
8.0

A way of thinking that only cares about local matters and ignores wider issues

is about actively putting a region's interests above the national interest

How Regional

separatism
4 7.8
sectionalism
  • Formal
9.6
regionalism
1 7.2

Surface Forms

sectionalism singular
sectionalisms plural

Morphology

sectionalism = sectional (transparent) = section + al + ism

Built from 'section' -> 'sectional' (relating to a section) + '-ism' indicating an ideology or attitude; the derivation and meaning are predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Sectionalism comes from the common word section, which means 'a part' or 'region', plus the ending -ism, which marks a belief or way of thinking. So sectionalism is the habit of putting one part of a country first and caring more about that part than about the whole country.