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secondary cell

secondary cell

5.4
A battery you can recharge and use many times
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛkəndˌɛri sɛl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : batería secundaria
  • Modern smartphones use a secondary cell to allow users to recharge their devices efficiently.

Examples

  • The laboratory experiment demonstrated how a secondary cell could be recharged after each discharge cycle.

  • Compared to a primary battery, a secondary cell offers greater long-term value for portable electronics.

  • A secondary cell is commonly used in smartphones.

  • Many devices rely on secondary cells for power.

  • Modern smartphones use a secondary cell to allow users to recharge their devices efficiently.

  • The laboratory experiment demonstrated how a secondary cell could be recharged after each discharge cycle.

  • Compared to a primary battery, a secondary cell offers greater long-term value for portable electronics.

Synonyms

storage cell
vssecondary cell
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A device that stores electricity and can be charged again

is an electrochemical device recharged by reversing the chemical reaction

Antonyms

primary cell
  • Specialized
1 5.6

A small battery that you throw away after one use

Surface Forms

Morphology

secondary + cell

The composition is partly transparent because 'secondary' modifies 'cell' to signal a subtype — a learner can tell it is a particular kind of cell. However, the specific technical sense of 'secondary' meaning 'rechargeable' (vs. a 'primary' non-rechargeable cell) is specialized and not the obvious everyday meaning of 'secondary', so a B1 learner knowing the constituents would not reliably infer the exact meaning without domain knowledge.

Etymology

Secondary cell comes from early battery makers who called a non-rechargeable battery a 'primary' or 'first' cell, so a battery you could charge and use again was called a 'secondary' (a 'second') cell, which is why the term now means a rechargeable battery you can use many times.