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second power

second power

1 3.2
The result of multiplying a number by itself
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛkənd ˈpaʊər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : segundo poder
  • So instead of X to the second power, it's going to be X to the third divided by three, and we'll clean that up later.
  • second power equals

So instead of X to the second power, it's going to be X to the third divided by three, and we'll clean that up later.

Examples

  • These are the equations to the first and second power...

  • These are raised to the second power, so you could either factor these both down one more time.

  • If they raised it to the second power, it was still too sudden.

  • If, on the other hand, we wrap this function in parentheses and we raise it to the second power like this.

  • An incomplete quadratic equation contains a second power...

  • If you raise 5 to the second power, you get 25.

  • The area of a square is calculated by multiplying the length of one side by itself, or raising it to the second power.

  • To find the height of the cube, we must first calculate its volume by raising its edge length to the second power.

Synonyms

square
vssecond power
  • Specialized
24 1.7

The result of multiplying a number by itself

has identical meaning but is a more formal alternative phrase

Surface Forms

second power singular
second powers plural

Morphology

2nd + power

A B1 learner who knows 'second' as indicating two and 'power' as an exponent/operation will readily infer that 'second power' means raising a number to the power of two (the square). This is a straightforward, compositional mathematical term following common cross-linguistic naming conventions, so the meaning is directly derivable from the constituents.

Etymology

The term second power comes from the simple idea of using a number twice — multiplying a number by itself. The word second shows the repeated use and power means 'raise', so a square with side 3 has area 3 × 3 and second power means 'the square' of a number.